- How to speak professionally on the phone: a step-by-step guide
- 1. Write down what you want to talk about
- 2. Rehearse the call beforehand
- 3. Start with some small talk
- 4. State your purpose in calling clearly
- 5. Remember good manners
- 6. Focus on pronouncing your words clearly
- 7. Try to listen as much as you talk
- 8. Control your surroundings if possible
- 10 English phrasal verbs to use when speaking on the phone
- 1. Hold on
- 2. Put (a call) through
- 3. Call back
- 4. Pick up
- 5. Speak up
- 6. Cut off
- 7. Break up
- 8. Switch off/turn off
- 9. Ring off
- 10. Hang up (the phone)
- Take your phone speaking skills to the next level with LingualNeeds
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Why do many people feel anxious about making phone calls?
- What is the first step to prepare for a professional phone call?
- How can rehearsing for a phone call help?
- What should you do if you need clarification during a call?
- What is a good technique to enhance politeness during phone conversations?

Who feels at ease making phone calls in today’s world? With texting, emailing, and social media messaging dominating our communication habits, many of us now experience anxiety when our phones ring. This unease intensifies for those who are still mastering English and anticipate a call in that language.
If you find yourself needing to make work-related phone calls in English but still feel a bit anxious, this guide is here to assist you. The key to having natural, confident, and professional conversations over the phone is simple: a bit of preparation goes a long way!
How to speak professionally on the phone: a step-by-step guide
If you anticipate making an important professional call soon, setting aside half an hour to prepare can make a significant difference. This dedicated time allows you to gather your thoughts, outline key points, and approach the conversation with confidence.
These steps will help you ensure you’re as ready for that big conversation as you can be!
1. Write down what you want to talk about
Before your call, jot down a few key notes outlining the topics you’ll discuss and the information you hope to gather. Aim for concise sentences that capture your main points. Consider including complete phrases for clarity, and use Google Translate to check your translations. For added assurance, share your notes with a native English speaker to ensure you’re completely confident in your phrasing.
In high-pressure situations, having key phrases to refer to can be incredibly beneficial. These sentences serve as a roadmap, guiding you back to your intended message whenever confusion arises.
2. Rehearse the call beforehand
If you have an important phone call coming up, consider rehearsing it with a native English speaker beforehand. This is especially beneficial for telephone interviews or crucial sales calls. Taking the time to role-play can boost your confidence and improve your communication skills. To get valuable insights and expert feedback, think about scheduling a lesson with one of LingualNeeds’ English tutors.
Testing out the vocabulary you’ve prepared can be incredibly beneficial, even if the actual conversation diverges from your expectations. It helps you become comfortable with improvising and discussing the topic more fluently.
3. Start with some small talk
Beginning a professional phone conversation with a bit of small talk can set a positive tone. It helps the person on the other end feel at ease and creates a friendly atmosphere right from the start. This casual exchange also serves as a smooth transition into more complex topics. If you’re not familiar with the speaker, consider using phrases such as:
- How are you doing today?
- How is the weather where you are?
- How is your week going?
If you’ve previously met the speaker, take the opportunity to make your conversation more personal by connecting your small talk to something you already know about them. For additional tips on enhancing your small talk skills, be sure to explore our article on the five key principles of engaging conversation.
4. State your purpose in calling clearly
Once you’ve established a warm and welcoming tone for your call, it’s time to dive into the main purpose. Clearly stating the reason for your call will streamline the process of gathering the information you need. Consider kicking off with one of these helpful phrases:
- I am just calling to ask…
- I wondered if you could help me with something.
- Thanks for taking the time to speak with me. I have a question for you about…

5. Remember good manners
When embarking on the journey of learning a new language, many individuals opt for short, straightforward sentences to enhance clarity and minimize errors. This approach is certainly beneficial! However, it’s important to note that this level of directness can occasionally come across as abrupt, especially in phone conversations. Without the visual cues of friendly body language or a warm smile that you’d typically share in person, your tone might unintentionally sound harsher than intended.
Enhancing your politeness during professional phone calls can be simple and effective. A great technique for framing your questions is to use the structure: “Could you/would you (please) + simple verb + …?” For example:
- Can you write that report?
sounds less formal than:
- Could you please write that report?
Don’t forget to express your gratitude to the speaker for their time and insights. To wrap up the conversation on a positive note, consider adding a warm closing remark, much like you would in a letter. For example:
- I hope you have a good weekend!
- I’m looking forwards to working with you again soon.
- It’s been great to hear your perspective.
- I hope you have a productive afternoon.
6. Focus on pronouncing your words clearly
We’ve all encountered that person who adopts a distinctive “telephone voice,” dramatically altering their accent during calls. While it’s not essential to completely change your voice, clear communication is crucial. For valuable tips on enhancing your pronunciation, be sure to read our article!
When you need to clarify names or specific terms over the phone, like a product or client name, the NATO phonetic alphabet can be incredibly helpful. Originally created for clear communication during search-and-rescue missions, this phonetic system replaces each letter with a corresponding word. For instance, to spell “Dog,” you would say, “D as in Delta, O as in Oscar, G as in Golf.” Using this method ensures your message is understood without confusion.
7. Try to listen as much as you talk
As you immerse yourself in learning a new language, you’re likely concentrating on crafting grammatically correct sentences, perfecting your accent, and projecting politeness. However, it’s crucial not to overlook a fundamental aspect of effective communication: listening is just as important as speaking. To demonstrate your engagement in the conversation, consider using verbal cues like:
- That’s interesting.
- Good point.
- I understand.
- Yes.
- Okay.
When faced with a question from the speaker that leaves you uncertain about how to respond, look for hints within the wording of the question. For example:
- Q: What are the benefits of switching to your product?
- A: The benefits of switching to our product are…
If you need clarification on something the speaker mentioned, don’t hesitate to ask them to elaborate. You might say:
- Sorry, could you repeat that, please? I got cut off for a second.
- Could you say that again a little more slowly, please?
- What exactly do you mean by that? (if you need them to phrase a question more clearly)
During lengthy conversations, jotting down brief notes in a notebook can be incredibly helpful. This practice not only aids in retaining key points from the speaker but also ensures you remember to ask any important follow-up questions.
8. Control your surroundings if possible
To ensure a smooth experience during important phone calls, find a private, quiet location with a strong signal. Navigating conversations in a second language can be challenging, and the last thing you need is technical distractions!
Whenever possible, steer clear of using speakerphone; opting for a headset is a far superior choice for hands-free calls. If you’re in an open-plan office, consider reserving a meeting room. This way, you can enjoy a private space to converse without distractions or the worry of being overheard.

10 English phrasal verbs to use when speaking on the phone
Enhancing your professional telephone skills can be as simple as mastering a few essential phrasal verbs. Below are ten commonly used phrases that you’re likely to encounter:
1. Hold on
Could you hold on a moment, please?
This phrase requests that you temporarily stop speaking without disconnecting from the call. In casual spoken English, it’s common to drop the word “on,” leading to the simpler version: “Could you hold, please?”
Most mobile phones and landlines feature a “hold” button, allowing you to pause a conversation while keeping the other party connected. This handy function lets you manage your calls without disconnecting from the speaker.
2. Put (a call) through
I’m just going to put you through right now.
This term refers to the process of linking a caller with the appropriate person they wish to speak to. For instance, when you contact a customer service hotline, the initial representative you talk to may “put you through” to a specialist from the relevant department who can effectively address your issue.
3. Call back
I’ll ask her to call you back when she gets home.
This popular phrase refers to the act of returning a call from someone who has already contacted you. If the person you intended to speak with isn’t available, you can also ask for a callback.
4. Pick up
No one is picking up. Maybe they’re not home.
This phrasal verb means “to answer the telephone.” It originates from the days of landline phones, which were typically placed in holders, requiring you to “pick up” the receiver from its resting spot to take a call.
5. Speak up
I’m afraid I can’t hear you, there’s some background noise. Could you speak up please?
This phrasal verb means “to speak louder.” It’s useful if the phone line is crackly!
6. Cut off
I can’t hear her anymore. I think we got cut off.
This means that a telephone conversation ended unexpectedly due to technical problems.
7. Break up
Could you repeat that? You broke up for a second.
When a speaker “breaks up” it means they cannot be heard clearly due to problems with the connection.
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8. Switch off/turn off
My phone was switched off because the battery had died.
This means “to deactivate,” or to “stop something from working.”
9. Ring off
We talked for an hour and then I rang off.
This verb means “to end a call.” It is only used in the US and Canada, and is quite old fashioned.
10. Hang up (the phone)
He was so angry that he hung up on me!
To “hang up” the phone is to end the call. It’s a very common verb that you are likely to hear.
It’s important to differentiate between “hang up” and “hang on.” While “hang up” means to end a phone call, “hang on” refers to staying on the line. You can use “hang on” as a synonym for “hold on” when you need someone to wait.
Take your phone speaking skills to the next level with LingualNeeds
While the tips and vocabulary provided are straightforward, mastering them in a natural way may take some time. The quickest path to gaining confidence during professional phone calls? Practice!
Enhance your English skills by exploring various conversation courses or engaging directly with a native-English tutor to perfect your business phone calls. Together, you can navigate typical scenarios and key phrases, receiving valuable feedback on your progress. Why not book a lesson with a LingualNeeds tutor and start improving today?
Enhance your telephone skills by working with an expert tutor, where you can safely make mistakes and refine your speaking abilities. With dedicated practice and valuable guidance, you’ll gain the confidence to communicate like a true professional when it matters most!
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do many people feel anxious about making phone calls?
Many people feel anxious about making phone calls due to the dominance of texting, emailing, and social media messaging in our communication habits.
What is the first step to prepare for a professional phone call?
The first step is to write down key notes outlining the topics you’ll discuss and the information you hope to gather.
How can rehearsing for a phone call help?
Rehearsing with a native English speaker can boost your confidence and improve your communication skills.
What should you do if you need clarification during a call?
You can ask for clarification by using phrases like ‘Sorry, could you repeat that, please?’ or ‘Could you say that again a little more slowly, please?’.
What is a good technique to enhance politeness during phone conversations?
A good technique is to frame questions using the structure: ‘Could you/would you (please) + simple verb + …?’ to sound more polite.







